VANCOUVER -- Bing Thom, a Vancouver-based architect whose unique work transformed communities around the world, has died at the age of 75.

A statement from his wife Bonnie said Thom was in robust health but died of a brain aneurysm Tuesday in a hospital in Hong Kong.

A news release from Bing Thom Architects said Thom was one of Canada's most admired and accomplished architects and a dedicated city builder whose global reputation was closely tied to Metro Vancouver, "a region he cared for deeply and did much to protect and to improve."

Thom was never afraid to speak his mind, was a mentor to many and shared his passion for creating beautiful spaces, the statement said.

"He saw himself first as a public servant and held a fundamental belief in the transformative power of great architecture to uplift not only the physical, but also the economic and social conditions of a community."

Bonnie Thom said her husband's life's work culminated in the Xiqu Centre in Hong Kong, a modern home for Chinese opera.

Thom was also behind the Central City project with Simon Fraser University that transformed the downtown core in Surrey, B.C.; the Mead Center for American Theater in Washington, D.C.; and the Tarrant County College in Fort Worth, Texas.

He designed the Expo 92 Canada Pavilion in Seville, Spain; the University of Chicago Center in Hong Kong; and the Chan Centre for the Performing Arts at the University of British Columbia.

UBC professor of architecture Leslie Van Duzer said Thom was a very private person, but at the same time very direct.

"It's the thing I will miss most about his public voice in the city is that we don't have Bing to call it like it is. There are not very many people in the city who feel secure enough to speak out strongly on issues related to the development of the city."

Van Duzer called him an activist architect, who will be remembered for being able to build a community around his buildings.

His projects were extremely site specific, warm, colourful, and they were both grand and intimate at the same time, she said.

Van Duzer said Thom was able to export his talent around the world.

Thom was born in Hong Kong and immigrated to Canada as a child. He received a bachelor's degree in architecture at UBC and a master of architecture from the University of California at Berkeley.

He started his career in the offices of Arthur Erickson and Fumihiko Maki before launching his own firm, Bing Thom Architects, in 1982.

His wife said Thom believed architecture transcends a building to shine its light onto its surroundings.

"He was so happy his architects also pursue this adventure of 'building beyond buildings."'

B.C. Premier Christy Clark issued a statement calling Thom a man with a passion for innovation and a limitless imagination for the possible.

"His legacy and his positive impact on the world around him will stand the test of time."

Thom was the recipient of the Order of Canada, the Golden Jubilee Medal, the Margolese Prize and the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada Gold Medal, the highest honour given to a Canadian architect.

The institute issued a statement Tuesday saying Thom leaves a legacy of buildings which bring grace to cities and campuses in Canada, The United States and Hong Kong.

"In his buildings, swooping forms, the warmth of wood and play of light are brought together with deft skill and a touch of drama," the statement said.

Well-known examples of Thom's designs

His buildings are known for their grace, swooping forms, play of light and touch of drama. Here's a list of some of his many designs:

  • Xiqu Centre, Hong Kong -- Pronounced See-Q, the centre is a modern home for Chinese opera. It is the first venue to open in Hong Kong's new cultural precinct. The building with the dynamic facade and lighting is at the entrance to the new district.
  • Simon Fraser University campus at Central City in Surrey, B.C. -- The Central City complex rejuvenated the heart of Surrey with a large civic plaza, the first urban open space in the city. Timber, historically associated with B.C., is used in a contemporary way.
  • Tarrant County College, Fort Worth, Texas -- The design of a new urban campus revived the largely neglected urban waterfront.
  • Chan Centre for the Performing Arts, Vancouver -- A concert hall, experimental theatre and cinema used by the community and the University of B.C. The complex is composed of two connected, drum-shaped sections made of concrete and wood.
  • Guildford Aquatic Centre, Surrey, B.C. -- The Design is conceived as a magic box with the pixilated pre-cast concrete exterior acting in tension with the white pearl interior.